Childhood Arthritis
What is Childhood Arthritis?
Childhood Arthritis, also known as Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA), is an autoimmune condition that affects children under the age of 16. In this condition, the immune system mistakenly causes inflammation in the joints, leading to pain, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty in movement. It can involve one joint or multiple joints and, in some cases, may affect the eyes, skin, or internal organs. Symptoms often appear gradually and may include morning stiffness, fatigue, and reduced physical activity. Early diagnosis is essential to prevent long-term joint damage and support healthy growth.
How Childhood Arthritis is Treated
Treatment focuses on reducing inflammation, relieving symptoms, and helping the child maintain normal growth and physical activity. Management typically includes:
- Anti-inflammatory medications to relieve pain and stiffness
- DMARDs and biologic therapies to control the overactive immune response
- Corticosteroids for severe flare-ups
- Physiotherapy and stretching exercises to maintain joint mobility
- Eye evaluations, as some forms of JIA can affect the eyes
- Lifestyle support, including school activity guidance and emotional support
With timely treatment and regular monitoring, most children can manage symptoms effectively and lead active, healthy lives.
If your child is experiencing persistent joint pain or stiffness, you may book a consultation with Dr. Harsh Jain for Childhood Arthritis Treatment in Mumbai. Please visit our website or contact us through the numbers provided.